Cannabis extracts have become quite the buzzword, and for good reason. They are a big deal because they offer a concentrated form of the good stuff in cannabis. When you use cannabis in its natural, unprocessed form, you’re getting a blend of effects from various compounds mixed together, not unlike a regular cup of coffee. It’s gentle, widely varied, and has its charm.
But if you’re looking for something specific, like relief from pain or anxiety, or if you want a more intense experience, that’s where extracts come in. They’re like zeroing in on the essence of what makes weed beneficial for some people.
The concentration of cannabinoids in these extracts can range from moderate to exceptionally high, offering consumers a wide spectrum of effects and applications. In this article, we’ll explore various types of extracts, how they are used, and a few tips to guide you through.
What is Cannabis extract?
Cannabis extracts are concentrated substances comprising either cannabidiol (CBD) or tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) compounds. They are extracted through a manufacturing method that entails processing marijuana plant material with solvents such as butane, ethanol, propane, or supercritical carbon dioxide (CO2). Alcohol and hexane can also be used for extraction.
These extracts come in various forms, including oils, tinctures, concentrates, and edibles, and they are used for medicinal, recreational, and therapeutic purposes. Their potency varies depending on the method of extraction and the solvent used.
Types of Cannabis Extracts
There are several types of cannabis extracts, and most of them are named according to their appearance and texture. Below are the most common types of weed extracts.
Wax- Wax contains high levels of THC concentration. It has a sticky, stretchy texture and contains flavorful compounds like terpenes and flavonoids.
Shatter- Shatter’s official name is Butane Hash Oil or BHO. The term BHO is derived from its use of butane, a liquid gas, to extract terpenes and cannabinoids from the marijuana plant material. It is an amber-colored substance, possessing a brittle, glass-like texture that can easily break.
Crumble- Crumble, also referred to as honeycomb or crumble wax is a dry and powder-like concentrate. It has a dry consistency thus making it easy to crumble even under the slightest pressure.
Budder- Budder, also known as budder wax, stands out as an exceptionally potent cannabis concentrate crafted through a unique extraction method. This extraction method involves whipping cannabinoids and terpenes after solvent removal, which results in a creamy, butter-like texture. It has a rich flavor, and aroma, and is very potent.
Sauce- It is a combination of crystals and higher terpene levels and has an oily consistency similar to marmalade or applesauce.
Live Resin- Most resin products have a sticky consistency. Even so, during the processing, manufacturers can alter the consistency to achieve a saucy, sugary, or buttery texture.
RSO (Rick Simpson Oil)- Named after a former Canadian engineer, RSO looks like oily tar, with a dense texture, displaying a dark color ranging from deep brown to black.
Rosin- Also referred to as solventless hash oil (SHO), rosin is one of the cannabis products made without using solvents. Its extraction method is a combination of heat and pressure, which makes it more of a DIY method.
How to Use Cannabis Extracts
Cannabis extracts can provide the desired effects more efficiently than smoking raw bud. They also fit into various lifestyles and preferences. Whether you’re into vaping, dabbing, or even incorporating cannabis into your food or skincare routine, there’s an extract for that. Here are some of the best and most popular ways to use cannabis extracts.
Dabbing
One of the most popular ways of consuming weed extracts is dabbing. This is because it gets absorbed very fast thus delivering an intense and swiftly felt high. To dab, heat the extract using a blowtorch and inhale the vapor using a dab rig. If you want to get high instantly, this is the method for you.
Vaping
To vape, all you need to do is to heat your concentrate using a vaporizer until it’s vaporized, then inhale. This method is easy, convenient, and safe since you don’t have to burn anything, meaning, no smoke is involved.
Tinctures
These are extracts made from soaking cannabis flowers in alcohol or oil. After soaking, you strain them, then add ingredients such as honey to add flavor and enhance the texture. Tinctures can be taken orally or sublingually—put under the tongue. The sublingual method allows the CBD and THC components to enter the bloodstream faster, thus making it more effective for people in need of instant pain relief.
Making Edibles
If you have some extract leftovers, this is the method for you. The most commonly made edibles are brownies or cookies. The edibles are quite easy to make and are great if you do not need immediate highness, but once the high kicks in, it’ll last longer than other methods—even up to 8 hours.
Oils and Topicals
Cannabis oils and topicals are made from the buds using solvents such as ethanol or propane. Topicals such as lotion, balms, lip balms, and salves among others are a great option for those who do not consume cannabis since they are used externally. Oils and topicals can heal or reduce inflammation without getting you high.
Weed Extract Tips for You
If you are new to cannabis, have tried it before, or are a frequent user, these cannabis extract tips will help you navigate smoothly throughout the whole experience.
- Always ensure you purchase your cannabis from legal stores or dispensaries to avoid any form of unexpected outcomes.
- Familiarize yourself with the product you purchase by reading the label. Ensure you understand the concentration of THC and CBD and the usage instructions before use. If not, request your provider to explain to you.
- Extracts containing high levels of THC may cause your body to increase tolerance, thus leading to dependency. Go slow with highly concentrated THC products.
- If you are a cannabis newbie, go slow on the dab. Dabbing will get you high quickly, which might ruin your experience. However, if you want to dab, do it with a friend and start with extracts that have lower THC concentrations.
- Store your extracts properly. This is another reason to read the label carefully. Cannabis products are quite sensitive to hot/warm temperatures since they can easily break down. Also, keep away from children’s reach.
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